The first is about the standard of the obligation.

第一部分是承运人管货义务的标准。

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Where a standard 2-prong wall outlet is encountered, it is your personal responsibility and obligation to have it replaced with a properly grounded 3-prong wall outlet.

如果是标准二插脚壁装插座，您有责任和义务将其换成接地三插脚壁装插座。

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Defining the concept of conflict obligations in crime, its composition and providing a correct choice standard for the conflict obligation is of great significance for the judicial practice.

在犯罪论中界定义务冲突的概念，明确其构成要件，确定其法律地位，为义务冲突的选择提供标准，对司法实践具有重要意义。

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Of two pleasures, if there be one to which all or almost all who have experience of both give a decided preference, irrespective of any feeling of moral obligation to prefer it -- in other words, no outside, no independent standard -- then, that is the more desirable pleasure."

这两种快乐中，如果所有或几乎所有,两种都体验过的人，都更偏好其中一种，而且并不是出于任何道德责任-,换句话说，没有外界的，独立的标准影响-,那么该快乐就是更令人满意的“

耶鲁公开课 - 公正课程节选

It was refreshing to see how, without the obligation to be standard bearers for their parties, they can remove themselves from the demagoguery and use their unique perspectives and information to focus on practical solutions.

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What standard or obligation are they living up to?

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Perhaps we would be economically better off with global trade, it is argued, but we have an obligation to maintain a high moral standard.

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